Money
Money is (technically speaking) any tangible or intangible asset which can be traded in exchange for goods or services of value.
As Paul Grignon eloquently puts it in his masterpiece short "Money As Debt", while the question of "what is love?" has been pondered and debated for years, and is considered and/or roughly understood by most of us, the perhaps more important and all-ecompassing question of "what is money?" has yet to be adequately answered or defined, and is never even pondered upon by the vast majority of human beings.
- Money as Debt: http://bcmoney-mobiletv.com/view/228/money-as-debt/[1]
Contents
Projects
- Green Money Working Group (GMWG) -- IMPLEMENTATION FUNDING AND RESOURCES WANTED: http://gmwg.org
Specifications
ISO-4217
- wikipedia: ISO 4217
- ISO-4217 official XML listing of Currency Codes: https://www.currency-iso.org/dam/downloads/lists/list_one.xml
Superdollars
"Superdollars" are counterfeit american dollar bills (primarily $100 notes) which are very difficult to tell apart from authentic dollars actually printed by the US Mint, because they allegedly use the same printing machines, cotton-linen paper, green ink, plates and security mechanisms. There's estimated to be millions to billions range of these in circulation all over the world, having a noticeable impact on world and regional economies. Investigations are ongoing as to the root cause and to aide in removing these from circulation.
- Superdollar detection: https://www.szzcxforensic.com/super-dollar-detecting/
- Iran tried to hire IRA hit-men: Provos turned down offer of guns, missiles and cash to murder three dissidents in Europe: https://www.independent.co.uk/news/iran-tried-to-hire-ira-hit-men-provos-turned-down-offer-of-guns-missiles-and-cash-to-murder-three-1433403.html
- Counterfeit U.S. Currency Abroad: Issues and U.S. Deterrence Efforts to eradicate the "Superdollar": https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_9a4SnKjGwQC&pg=PA52&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
- Leader of 'Official IRA' in forgery plot: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/panorama/3822005.stm
- Stopping Crime at Our Shores -- FBI Helps Bust Major International Smuggling Operation: https://archives.fbi.gov/archives/news/stories/2005/august/pistole_082205
- Counterfeit money gang is jailed: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/manchester/4087404.stm
- North Korea Super-Notes Still Circulating …Reconfirmed on the Spot: https://www.dailynk.com/english/nk-supernotes-still-circulating-re/
- EXCLUSIVE -- N. Korea general tied to forged $100 bills: https://m.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/jun/02/n-korea-general-tied-to-forged-100-bills/?feat=article_top10_read
- US Congressional Report (2009) North Korean Counterfeiting of U.S. Currency: https://fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RL33324.pdf
- Garland accused in counterfeit notes plot: https://www.rte.ie/news/2011/0718/303851-garlands/
- Iran's smuggling of counterfeit dollars into Herat sparks financial chaos: https://afghanistan.asia-news.com/en_GB/articles/cnmi_st/features/2018/09/14/feature-01
- "Iran and the Supernotes": http://kentimmerman.com/krt/960227sbc.htm (Testimony on S.277 before Congressman Spencer Bachus -- Chairman, Subcommittee on General Oversight and Investigations of the Committee on Banking and Financial Services - Feb. 27, 1996)
- Iran Accused of Printing Fake U.S. Bills -- Counterfeiting - Report by House Republicans says billions in bogus money is circulating with Syria’s help: https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-07-02-mn-1906-story.html
- Super-Counterfeit $100's Baffle US regulators: https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/27/world/super-counterfeit-100-s-baffle-us.html?pagewanted=all
Tools
- RETIREMENT PLANNER CALCULATOR: http://money.msn.com/retirement/retirement-calculator.aspx
- Long Bets: http://longbets.org/ (transparent hedging and market betting)
- Betterment: https://www.betterment.com (free investment advisor tool)
- Scrap Gold Value Calculator: http://www.goldcalc.com
- KitCo - Gold Bullion Valuation Charts: http://www.kitco.com/charts/livegoldnewyork.html
MoneyStrands
Money, "Benjamins", "Dinero"...call it what you want. We all know about it. But "Strands"...what's that all about?
Nope, its not a new hairdo nor has it anything to do with the British hard rock band that eventually evolved into the Sex Pistols ...although that could be quite interesting if it did :)
It is Strands as in: "the elements interwoven in a complex whole e.g. many strands of the novel's plot"
You bet! We are talking about your money and your increasingly complicated finances. We realize today, more than ever, a new generation of Earthlings are tuning in online to figure out what in the world "money management" should mean in this uber-connected 21st century. These fellow InterNetizens are hungry for more information on anything from practical savings tips to getting help tracking expenses down so that they can enjoy the better things in their life with peace of mind.
moneyStrands is here to do just that: Make life easier and maybe even a speck more fun while helping you do what you gotta do when it comes to "Getting your money in top shape." So, in short: "We are here to help!" And help we will (with a little help from you), should you make the commitment to yourself today and hop on board moneyStrands for a journey through your finances. In short, moneyStrands stands for money management for the rest of us -- the silent yet strong-willed majority that doesn't speak "financialese" :)
- MoneyStrands: https://money.strands.com/
CBS MoneyWatch
Web app and news source pulling together relevant information (articles, videos, etc...) for investors, financial workers, and generally anyone who wants to play an active role in their own finances.
- MoneyWatch: http://moneywatch.bnet.com/
Resources
- Bank of International Settlements (BIS): http://www.bis.org/ | STATS (BIS is the central bank for all the nations of the world's central banks)
- What Is Money?: http://www.investopedia.com/articles/basics/03/061303.asp
- Financial Consumer Agency of Canada: http://www.fcac-acfc.gc.ca/Eng/Pages/home-accueil.aspx?WT.mc=ItPaysToKnow
- Intuit Customer Financial Data (Mint) API: http://developer.intuit.com/agg-cat/[2][3][4]
- Forbes -- Real-Time Billionaires: http://www.forbes.com/real-time-billionaires/
- By the Numbers - How Americans Spend Their Money (2012): http://www.mentalfloss.com/blogs/archives/134064
- The world's Money Supply visualized: http://xkcd.com/980/huge/#x=-1496&y=8&z=5
- Rich Bastards - The Who's Who of Billionaires: http://rich-bastards.com/
- Top 10 Money Saving Sites: http://ca.tech.yahoo.com/computers/accessories/digital_trends/article/3783
- Get Smarter About Money: http://getsmarteraboutmoney.ca/
- A Refutation of Menger’s Theory of the “Origin of Money”: http://www.monetary.org/a-refutation-of-mengers-theory-of-the-“origin-of-money”/2010/12
- E-Money (That's What I Want): http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/2.12/emoney.html
- The Ecology of Money (free eBook): http://www.feasta.org/documents/moneyecology/contents.htm
- Free credit card Icons: http://www.iconshock.com/credit-card-icons/
- WEB OF DEBT - The Shocking Truth About Our Money System -- The Sleight of Hand That Has Trapped Us in Debt and How We Can Break Free: http://www.goodreads.com/book/google_preview/1758781
- HOW TO MAKE A MINT - THE CRYPTOGRAPHY OF ANONYMOUS ELECTRONIC CASH: http://jya.com/nsamint.htm
- 100 Things You Should Know About People: #42 — We’ll spend more money if you don’t mention money: http://www.whatmakesthemclick.net/2010/09/06/100-things-you-should-know-about-people-42-well-spend-more-money-if-you-dont-mention-money/
- Money Hunt - More Semantic and Sentiment Analytics Tools Aim At Stock Market Success: http://semanticweb.com/money-hunt-more-semantic-and-sentiment-analytics-tools-aim-at-stock-market-success_b30537
- Latest Market Glitch Shows 'Trading Out of Control': http://www.cnbc.com/id/48443271
- What Is a Good Credit Score?: http://www.experian.com/credit-education/what-is-a-good-credit-score.html
- RBC - Electronic Access Agreement (v.ME, eTransfer, myFinanceTracker, etc): https://www.rbcroyalbank.com/onlinebanking/bankingusertips/agreement/eaa/2012/termsindex.html
- MOneta lib -- JSR-354 reference implementation in JAVA: https://github.com/JavaMoney/jsr354-ri | DOCS
- JODA Money: https://www.joda.org/joda-money/ (JAVA lib)
- Money for PHP: http://moneyphp.org/en/stable/ | SRC
- Dinero.JS https://sarahdayan.github.io/dinero.js/ (Javascript lib for monetary calculations/precision)
Tutorials
- Can banks individually create money out of nothing? — The theories and the empirical evidence: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1057521914001070[5]
- What Every Computer Scientist Should Know About Floating-Point Arithmetic (particularly important for working with Money & Currency): https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19957-01/806-3568/ncg_goldberg.html
- Working with Money in Java: https://blog.eisele.net/2011/08/working-with-money-in-java.html
- Floating-point cheat sheet for JavaScript: https://floating-point-gui.de/languages/javascript/
[11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18]
- Working with Money in PHP:
External Links
- wikipedia: Money
- wikipedia: History of money
- wikipedia: International monetary systems
- wikipedia: Glass–Steagall Act
- wikipedia: Anonymous Internet banking
- wikipedia: Local exchange trading system (LETS)
- wikipedia: Liberty Dollar
- The relational ontology of money in practice, Freigeld 2011: http://www.dyndy.net/2011/01/freigeld-the-relational-ontology-of-money-in-practice/
- What is that which you count? Money as a Relation of economic agreement: http://www.dyndy.net/2011/01/what-is-that-which-you-count-money-as-a-relation-of-economic-agreement/
- Bitcoin presented to the Old-world Money Makers: http://www.dyndy.net/2011/04/bitcoin-presented-to-the-old-world/
- Presentation on BitCoin: http://vimeo.com/22072121
- A Cash-Flow Insurance Policy: http://www.menshealth.com/fitinvestor/second_job.html?cm_mmc=DailyDoseNL-_-2008_12_15-_-Main-_-04
- 3 Money Rules That No Longer Apply: http://www.menshealth.com/fitinvestor/fi_3rules.html?cm_mmc=DailyDoseNL-_-2008_12_15-_-Main-_-02
- Dollar Art: http://www.divinecaroline.com/22272/72017-art-dollar
- Follow the Oil Money: http://blog.programmableweb.com/2008/04/18/follow-the-oil-money/
- Earn more money in 2010: http://www.iwillteachyoutoberich.com/blog/earn-more-money/
- Get out of debt, stay out of debt: http://www.backwoodshome.com/articles2/campbell67.html
- Taxes take up greatest part of household income, Fraser Institute says: http://ca.news.yahoo.com/s/capress/100419/national/fraser_institute_taxes
- How the Illuminati Create Unlimited Money: http://www.infowars.com/how-the-illuminati-create-unlimited-money/
- TFSAs still not used to the fullest: http://ca.news.finance.yahoo.com/s/13052010/2/biz-finance-tfsas-used-fullest.html
- Computer-based Income Tax research & analysis: http://whatistaxed.com/
- Make your own lunch, save a mortgage payment: http://ca.finance.yahoo.com/personal-finance/article/canadianbusiness/1626/make-your-own-lunch-save-a-mortgage-payment
- 10 Signs The U.S. is Becoming a Third World Country: http://www.activistpost.com/2010/08/10-signs-us-is-becoming-third-world.html
- The man who lives without money: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/greenerliving/7951968/The-man-who-lives-without-money.html
- Five expenses that will consume 50 per cent of your lifetime earnings: http://ca.finance.yahoo.com/banking-budgeting/article/forbes/83/five-expenses-that-will-consume-50-per-cent-of-your-lifetime-earnings
- 21 Things You Should Never Buy New: http://ca.finance.yahoo.com/banking-budgeting/article/yfinance/79/21-things-you-should-never-buy-new
- 15 Ways to Trim your Grocery Bill: http://ca.finance.yahoo.com/banking-budgeting/article/yfinance/82/15-ways-to-trim-your-grocery-bill
- Zuckerberg, 16 other billionaires sign charity pledge: http://ca.news.yahoo.com/zuckerberg-16-other-billionaires-sign-charity-pledge.html
- Shadow Banking Blueprint -- thoughts on regulation/minsky: http://www.thedelphicfuture.org/2010/11/shadow-banking-blueprint-thoughts-on.html
- The Future Of... Credit Cards: http://www.zdnet.com/videos/new-tech/the-future-of-credit-cards/6192488
- Electronic Pickpocketing: http://www.wreg.com/news/wreg-electronic-pickpocketing-story,0,5636726,full.story
- Ontological Constructs to Create Money Laundering Schemes: http://stids.c4i.gmu.edu/papers/STIDS_CR_R3_MehmetWijesekera.pdf
- Further reflections on the ontology of money -- responses to Lapavitsas and Dodd: http://cas.umkc.edu/econ/economics/faculty/wray/601wray/Ingham_ontology%20of%20Money.pdf
- Cracking the credit-scoring algorithm: http://www.seattlepi.com/default/article/Cracking-the-credit-scoring-algorithm-1178993.php
- How credit scores work, how a score is calculated: http://www.bankrate.com/brm/news/credit-scoring/20031104a1.asp
- Finally, a Simple Guide to Understanding the FICO Credit Scoring Algorithm: http://ezinearticles.com/?Finally,-a-Simple-Guide-to-Understanding-the-FICO-Credit-Scoring-Algorithm&id=1151979
- Interactive - 2010 bank CEO pay: http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/bb5b697a-95a6-11e0-8f82-00144feab49a.html
- Japanese Government Debt is $8.91 Trillion Dollars! Want to see a Trillion Dollars?: http://modernmarketingjapan.blogspot.com/2011/01/japanese-government-debt-is-891.html
- Japan is investing 8 trillion yen in new energy; oil and nuclear power will be phased out: http://eclinik.wordpress.com/vital-issues/ben-fulford/japan-is-investing-8-trillion-yen-in-new-energy-oil-and-nuclear-power-will-be-phased-out/
- Japan's current account surplus rises by 76.9% in Nov. : http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2010-01/12/content_12794620.htm
- Liberty Dollar creator convicted in federal court: http://www.citizen-times.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20110319/NEWS01/110319006/Liberty-Dollar-creator-convicted-federal-court
- The end may be near for iconic Canadian Tire money: http://ca.news.yahoo.com/blogs/dailybrew/end-may-near-iconic-canadian-tire-money-20110210-080052-961.html
- What 15 years of saving Canadian Tire money gets you : http://www.theglobeandmail.com/globe-investor/personal-finance/personal-finance-reader/rob-carricks-reader-what-15-years-of-saving-canadian-tire-money-gets-you/article2101980/
- The Credit Card Is The New App Platform: http://www.forbes.com/sites/bruceupbin/2012/03/01/the-credit-card-is-the-new-app-platform/
- New Rules for Prepaid Debit Cards: http://dealbook.nytimes.com/2012/05/23/new-rules-for-prepaid-debit-cards/
- Facebook wants to be your Online Bank: http://tech.fortune.cnn.com/2012/07/10/facebook-online-banking/
- London Olympics 2012 -- where does the money come from - and where's it being spent?: http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/datablog/2012/jul/26/london-2012-olympics-money?newsfeed=true
- Richest "Family (Investment) Offices" Seeing Fastest Growth as Firms Oust Banks: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-08-06/richest-family-offices-seeing-fastest-growth-as-firms-oust-banks.html
- 'Rich Kids of Instagram' - The moronic excesses of teenage socialites: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/the-hot-button/rich-kids-of-instagram-the-moronic-excesses-of-teenage-socialites/article4478931/
- Seriously? Bank Fees Shoot Up Again: http://moneyland.time.com/2012/08/20/seriously-bank-fees-shoot-up-again/
- Deposit a cheque in an alternative name into a personal bank account: http://money.stackexchange.com/questions/10367/deposit-a-cheque-in-an-alternative-name-into-a-personal-bank-account-australia
- 'Smart' $100 bills prepare for late release after paper-feed glitch: http://www.zdnet.com/smart-100-bills-prepare-for-late-release-after-paper-feed-glitch-images-7000014591/
- $700k windfall - Russian man outwits bank with hand-written credit contract: http://rt.com/business/man-outsmarts-banks-wins-court-221/
- "What to do with money?": http://toprack.blogspot.in/2014/08/what-to-do-with-money.html
- How Much Do I Need to Retire?: http://awealthofcommonsense.com/how-much-do-i-need-to-retire/
- The Economics of Retirement: http://www.technologyreview.com/article/534646/the-economics-of-retirement/ (The retirement landscape is changing. And James Poterba’s research shows that you probably aren’t saving enough)
- JP Morgan unit 'forgives' credit card debt of Canadian customers: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-jp-morgan-canada-idUSKCN1UY2QA
- Chase forgives debts of certain credit card holders: https://www.cnbc.com/2019/08/08/chase-gives-certain-credit-card-holders-a-big-gift-debt-forgiveness.html
- 'Flabbergasted' -- Chase Bank forgives all credit card debt for Canadian customers: https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2019/08/09/chase-bank-canada-forgives-all-credit-card-debt-customers/1964419001/
- 'It's crazy' -- Chase Bank forgiving all debt owed by its Canadian credit card customers: https://www.cbc.ca/news/business/chase-bank-amazon-visa-marriott-credit-card-debt-1.5239411
- Chase Bank Forgives Outstanding Credit Card Debt of Canadian Customers: https://fortune.com/2019/08/08/chase-forgives-outstanding-credit-card-debt-canada/
- Occupy Wall Street's debt buying strikes at the heart of capitalism: http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/nov/13/occupy-wall-st-debt-buying-heart-capitalism
- Rolling Jubilee - Occupy Wall Street project to end public debt: http://rollingjubilee.org/ (particularly Medical and Education related debts)
- 250 Bible Verses about Money: http://christianpf.com/wp-content/uploads/250-Bible-Verses-about-Money-eBook.pdf
- The 5 Funniest 'Saturday Night Live' Skits About Money: http://money.com/money/3709037/saturday-night-live-skits-money/
- Big Banks are at the front & center of money laundering of over $2 trillion: https://medium.com/technicity/big-banks-are-at-the-front-center-of-money-laundering-of-over-2-trillion-299feea4c58e (International Consortium of Investigative Journalists "ICIJ" has exposed a multi-trillion dollar money laundering scandal)
- How Money Became the Measure of Everything: https://getpocket.com/explore/item/how-money-became-the-measure-of-everything
- All the Money in the world visualized (INFOGRAPHIC): https://demonocracy.info/infographics/world/lqp/liquidity_pyramid.html
- Who’s in Your Wallet?: https://pudding.cool/2022/04/banknotes/ (visual study of faces on bills worldwide)
- US Coin Shortage Highlights Implications Of Moving Toward A Cashless Society: https://www.wbur.org/hereandnow/2020/12/04/coin-shortage-cashless
- Fact check -- Yes, there's a national coin shortage. Here's why: https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2020/07/21/fact-check-america-midst-national-coin-shortage/5439455002/
- How Much Money Is ‘Enough’? Try This Experiment to Get an Exact Number to Aim For: https://getpocket.com/explore/item/how-much-money-is-enough-this-simple-thought-experiment-gives-you-an-exact-number-to-aim-for
- Mapping the Migration of the World’s Millionaires: https://www.visualcapitalist.com/migration-of-millionaires-worldwide-2022/
References
- ↑ [Money As Debt: The Movie]
- ↑ Intuit Data Service: http://www.programmableweb.com/api/intuit-data-service
- ↑ Intuit opens up APIs to its financial data service in US, Canada: http://www.zdnet.com/intuit-opens-up-apis-to-its-financial-data-service-in-us-canada-7000004004/
- ↑ Wanted! The Next Killer Finance App (PRESS RELEASE): http://investors.intuit.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=706180
- ↑ Mommy, Where Does Money Come From? (VIDEO): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S_dBKAWHHQI
- ↑ How to print formatted BigDecimal values?: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3395825/how-to-print-formatted-bigdecimal-values
- ↑ Java NumberFormat & Currencies: http://tutorials.jenkov.com/java-internationalization/numberformat.html
- ↑ BigDecimal and your Money: https://lemnik.wordpress.com/2011/03/25/bigdecimal-and-your-money/
- ↑ Time and Money Code Library: http://timeandmoney.sourceforge.net
- ↑ How to Use Java BigDecimal --a tutorial: http://www.opentaps.org/docs/index.php/How_to_Use_Java_BigDecimal:_A_Tutorial
- ↑ Working with Money in JavaScript: https://gomakethings.com/working-with-money-in-javascript/ (suggests "Dinero.JS" lib, linked to above in Resources)
- ↑ Precise Financial Calculation in JavaScript. What Are the Gotchas?: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2876536/precise-financial-calculation-in-javascript-what-are-the-gotchas
- ↑ Javascript Working With Money: https://web.archive.org/web/20170307194823/jboullion.com/javascript-working-with-money/
- ↑ Currency Formatting in JavaScript: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14467433/currency-formatting-in-javascript
- ↑ How can I format numbers as dollars currency string in JavaScript?: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/149055/how-can-i-format-numbers-as-dollars-currency-string-in-javascript
- ↑ Currency Math in JavaScript: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2556338/currency-math-in-javascript
- ↑ Is there a Money class for JavaScript?: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7748563/is-there-a-money-class-for-javascript
- ↑ Avoiding Problems with Decimal Math in JavaScript: http://adripofjavascript.com/blog/drips/avoiding-problems-with-decimal-math-in-javascript.html
- ↑ PHP docs -- money_format(): https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.money-format.php
- ↑ W3schools -- money_format(): https://www.w3schools.com/PHP/func_string_money_format.asp (NOTE: does not work on Windows, only Unix/Linux)
- ↑ Alternative to money_format() Function in PHP on Windows Platform: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6369887/alternative-to-money-format-function-in-php-on-windows-platform
- ↑ Best practice for working with currency values in PHP?: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3819508/best-practice-for-working-with-currency-values-in-php
- ↑ Representing Money in PHP, Fowler-style: https://web.archive.org/web/20121016011304/http://blog.verraes.net:80/2011/04/fowler-money-pattern-in-php/
See Also
E-Payment | Digital Currency | Virtual Currency | Currency | Commercial | E-Business | Finance | Economy